Best time to visit Eritrea

Visa applications in the UK are only accepted in person, rather than via post or an agency, so applicants must visit the embassy to lodge their application. The embassy then has to obtain authorisation from Eritrea before it can issue the visa, and this normally takes two to three weeks to come through. So, don’t wait to the last minute to get a visa – it’s important to plan ahead. Although Eritrea has a low crime rate, it does have a very poor record on human rights and a history of detaining anyone who speaks out against the government. Keep your thoughts about the ruling regime to yourself and don’t even think about criticising it, either in public or private, while in Eritrea. Don’t bring your credit card – Eritrea has a cash based economy, and there are no ATM machines anywhere. It’s illegal to use US Dollars to buy anything, except at a few officially recognised hotels, and you’ll need a receipt. The currency in Eritrea is the Nakfa and it isn’t convertible outside Eritrea, so before you leave, change any remaining Nakfa at one of the state recognised ‘Himbol’ exchanges. Currency exchange outside of official channels is illegal. Don’t use your left hand for handshakes, eating or passing something to others. The left hand is thought of as unclean – only the right will do in public.

“Personally, I would say that the highlight is Asmara, the country’s capital. Without doubt it is one of Africa’s most beautiful cities. A key attraction for many visitors is the many examples of Art Deco architecture dating from the time when Eritrea was an Italian colony. And the city enjoys the perfect year round climate, perfect for taking a cappuccino at one of the many outdoor cafes.”

“It is important to travel with realistic expectations as the country’s infrastructure is in need of modernisation and investment. Even the best hotels will on occasions lack hot water and 24hr electricity. However, the roads are in reasonable condition and journey times normally are no more than a few hours.”

“The people are incredibly friendly and welcoming. They are always pleased to see tourists and personally I have found people keen to chat.”

“For many years the Eritrean authorities have restricted the areas which can be visited by foreign nationals and this is reflected in the current advice issued by the UK and other governments. In particular, with some exceptions, the FCO advises against all travel within 25km of Eritrea’s land borders. Locally issued permits are required for travel outside of Asmara, although these are routinely issued for areas that we visit on our tours.”